House of Representatives (DPR) ethics council, the Mahkamah Kehormatan Dewan (MKD), wrapped up its latest series of hearings in early November, the outcomes carried a familiar rhythm. Lawmakers who had gone viral for controversial remarks, displays of insensitivity, or moral lapses were disciplined — but rarely punished. Those deemed “innocent” were swiftly reinstated. The message, once again, is that the system knows how to calm public outrage without reforming itself. To subscribe please click here
